1992 S10 Blazer - Rough Idle At Start / Shuts Off In Gear And Engine Never Getting Higher Than 180


Oct 28, 2013

1992 S10 Blazer, 4.3L, 4x4, TBI "Z"

When I start the truck, it idles rough, like it's idling too low, and even feels like it's missing during idle. Sometimes when I put it in gear (reverse or drive), it shuts off. No codes are being thrown. It has no problems driving around town or on the highway. It's just that initial start and idle.

I've checked all the following with a shop manual:

Ignition Control Mod.- Orig and 2nd one from junk yard. Both tested good at store. Even the testing in the shop manual with an ohm meter and battery tested good.
Ignition coil- tested good using shop manual testing
TPS- Scan shows .2-.7 at idle.
Plugs, wires, cap, and rotor are good.
Vacuum is good.
Haven't checked IAC, EGR

I recently moved cross country, and about halfway through, I broke down. Engine would turn over, fuel relay would click, injectors would work, but no fuel. Pulled it in to a truck shop, and after all my testing and theirs, we determined it was the fuel pump. After they had to fix a pinched hose, it ran. I made it to Texas. I didn't have the idle issues prior to the trip. Just had the tranny rebuilt and everything was great.

I thought, at first, the ignition control mod was the problem because it got a bit warm pulling the trailer, and I know those things don't like too much heat. No dice. So, what controls idle at Park and in gear but at idle? EGR, IAC?

I did a WinALDL scan. IAC at Park/Idle ranges from 18-55. The engine never runs in Open Loop. I would say the engine runs mostly rich according to the scan. I've attached a manageable version of the WinALDL data.

Also, I need to check the thermostat or temp sensor. Scan reads the engine never getting higher than 180.

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I've got an "on- and off-going" problem with my '92 S10 Blazer.

Car specs:

Year 1992
Blazer S10 4.3 Tbi
4- doors 4WD
Mileage 200k miles

Symptoms:

As cold, every now and then it will start right up, but the idle is wery rough, and seems like its running on less than 6 cylinders. When giving gas, it revs up, but runs roughly and still seems to be running on less than 6. Won't stall though.

When engine warms up after a couple of minutes, the idle gets smooth and no issues what ever when driving.

So just to be clear, this issue is so far only happening when staring cold.

Parts (new off course) changed recently (less than 500miles on them):

Distributor
Spark plugs + wires
Alternator
Battery
IAC valve
Fuel filter

This symptom came up now and then before changing any parts. I am quite handy with cars (pure amateur though), but can't really afford solving the proble by changing loads of parts with no effect..

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These things have all been replaced with OEM grade parts: Spark plugs, electric fuel pump & strainer & fuel filter, Mass Air Flow sensor, new air filter and fuses.

The car starts up fine but after a few seconds the RPMs begin to oscillate. Then the car tries to recover, the idle becomes rough, and the the RPMs drop very low and the engine shuts off.

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Symptoms:

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Okay so these issues started to appear only 1 day after I got tuned...

Problem History:

Day 1:

- car started mildly rough

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Day 2:

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Every 2 days or so:

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Day 4:

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This is last nights code pull

2 Faults Found:

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[Code] .....

Day 7:

- The car had the sever start-up roughness again

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